Metjhini ya ho lekanya di-ultrasonic clamp-on e bapala karolo ya bohlokwa indastering ya meriana, e sebedisa tekanyo ya yona e sa kenelleng, ho kenngwa ha diphaephe ka tsela e bonolo, le ho nepahala ho hoholo. Ka tlase ke selelekela se qaqileng sa maemo a tshebediso ya tsona, melemo ya mantlha, le dintlha tsa bohlokwa, tse hlahisitsweng maemong a profeshenale:
I. Maemo a Kopo
1. Tlhokomelo ea Phallo Liphaepheng tsa Ts'ebetso ea Meriana
Moelelo: E sebediswa ho lekola phallo ya dintho tse kang metsi a hlwekisitsweng, metsi a entetsweng (WFI), meriana ya metsi (mohlala, dithibela-mafu, diente), le jwala tlhahisong ya dithethefatsi. Mohlala, ditsamaisong tsa ho lokisa metsi, di laola ka nepo karolelano ya ho kopanya ditharollo le ditharollo ho netefatsa hore mahloriso a tharollo ya dithethefatsi a fihlela ditlhoko tsa tshebetso.
Molemo: Tekanyo e sa sitiseng e felisa likotsi tsa tšilafalo tse bakoang ke ho kopana ka ho toba le mecha ea phatlalatso (e tloaelehileng ho li-flowmeter tsa setso joalo ka mefuta ea turbine kapa ea electromagnetic), e lumellanang le litekanyetso tse tiileng tsa bohloeki tsa indasteri ea meriana bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa liphaephe.
2. Tsamaiso ea Litšebeletso Likamoreng tsa ho Hloekisa
Moelelo: E lekola phallo ea lisebelisoa (mohlala, metsi a hloekisitsoeng) ka likamoreng tse hloekileng. Lisebelisoa li kenyelletsa ho latela tšebeliso ea moea o hatelletsoeng ho lekola katleho ea compressor ea moea kapa ho lekola phallo ea mouoane ho ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea matla lisebelisoa tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko (mohlala, likhabote tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko mochesong tse mongobo).
Molemo: Ho kenya ntle le ho koaloa ha liphaephe ho netefatsa tšitiso e fokolang lits'ebetsong tse hloekileng tsa liphaephe tse seng li ntse li le teng, ho fokotsa nako ea ho se sebetse le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.
3. Tlhokomelo ea Tlhokomelo ea Metsi a Litšila le ho a Lahla
Moelelo: Mehato ea ho phalla lits'ebetsong tsa kalafo ea metsi a litšila (mohlala, e nang le tšusumetso litankeng tse laolang, tse kenellang ho tsoa liyuniti tsa osmosis tse ka morao) bakeng sa metsi a litšila a meriana (a nang le lik'hemik'hale kapa litšila tsa baeloji) ho netefatsa hore a ntšoa ka tsela e lumellanang le molao.
Molemo: E loketse metsi a litšila a senyang kapa a litšila, e thibela ho senyeha kapa ho thijoa ha sensor le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba lisebelisoa.
4. Tekanyo ea ho Bala ka ho Nepahala ha Laboratori
Moelelo: E sebelisoa lilaboratoring tsa R&D tsa meriana bakeng sa tekanyo e nepahetseng ea motsamao ho isa ho metsi a bophahamo bo mahareng (mohlala, li-reagent, litharollo tsa buffer). Mohlala, ho laola ho eketsoa ha mecha ea phatlalatso ea setso kapa likarolo tsa karabelo litekong tsa setso sa sele kapa tsa ho kopanya lithethefatsi.
Molemo: Mehlala e nepahetseng haholo e nolofalletsa ho lekanya phallo e nyane (mohlala, dimililithara ka motsotso), e fihlelang ditlhoko tse tiileng tsa metrological tsa dibaka tsa laboratori.
5. Tlhahlobo ea Bokhoni ba ho Hloekisa Lisebelisoa
Moelelo: E kopantsoe le lisebelisoa tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko (mohlala, likhabinete tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko mochesong tse mongobo, li-sterilizer tsa tunnel) ho lekola phallo ea mouoane kapa moea o chesang, ho lekola ho tšoana le katleho ea phetisetso ea mocheso nakong ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho netefatsa ho latela maemo a GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice).
II. Melemo ea Bohlokoa
1. Polokeho ea Bohloeki le Thibelo ea Tšilafalo
Li-probe tse khomaretsoang tse kentsoeng kantle ho phaephe li qoba ho kopana ka ho toba le mecha e lekantsoeng, li felisa likotsi tsa tšilafalo e bakoang ke ho sekala ka hare, ho tsofala, kapa litiiso tse tsofalang (tse tloaelehileng li-flowmeter tsa setso joalo ka lipoleiti tsa orifice kapa li-vortex metres). Sena se latela maemo a thata a indasteri a aseptic le a se nang masalla.
2. Ho kenya habonolo ntle le nako ea ho phomola ha tlhahiso
Ho kenya clamp-on ho hloka feela ho lokisa di-probe kantle ho phaephe, ho fedisa tlhoko ya ho seha diphaephe, ho tjheseletsa, kapa dikgokelo tsa flange. Sena se loketse merero ya ho lokisa kapa mela ya tlhahiso e ke keng ya kwalwa, e leng se fokotsang haholo ditjeo tsa ho kenya le nako.
3. Sebaka se Sephara sa Ts'ebeliso
Ho lumellana ha mecha ea phatlalatso: E lekanya metsi (metsi, oli, meriana) le lintho tse ling tse qhibilihisang, e ikamahanya le mefuta e fapaneng ea mecha ea phatlalatso ea meriana.
Ho tenyetseha ha boholo ba phaephe: E loketse bophara bo bonyenyane (mohlala, φ6mm) ho isa ho bophara bo boholo (mohlala, φ2000mm), e fanang ka ho tenyetseha ho hoholo.
4. Ho nepahala ho hoholo le ho tšepahala
Mahlale a tsoetseng pele a ho lekanya (nako ea ho fofa kapa mokhoa oa Doppler) a nang le li-algorithms tsa ts'ebetso ea matšoao a fihlella ho nepahala ha tekanyo ho fihlela ho ± 1% R (peresente ea ho bala) le ho pheta-pheta ho betere ho feta ± 0.5%, a fihlela litlhoko tsa taolo ea ts'ebetso le ho lekanya ho latela melao.
5. Litšenyehelo tse Tlase tsa Tlhokomelo
Ha ho likarolo tse tsamaeang ka hare kapa likarolo tse kotsing tse fokotsang ho hloleha ho amanang le ho tsofala ha mechine. Li-probe tse entsoeng ka thepa e sa senyeheng (mohlala, tšepe e sa ruseng, PTFE) li netefatsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele libakeng tse mongobo kapa tse senyang, li eketsa linako tsa tlhokomelo.
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-21-2025